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Nashville IN Short Term Rental Regulations: Your Complete Guide to Operating an Airbnb Successfully

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Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and not legal advice. Regulations may have changed since publication. Always check with local authorities and consult a legal professional before making investment decisions.

Last Updated: November 2025

Introduction to Short-Term Rentals in Nashville IN

Nestled in the rolling hills of Brown County, Indiana, Nashville has emerged as one of the Midwest’s most charming vacation destinations. This artistic village—known for its fall foliage, local galleries, antique shops, and proximity to Brown County State Park—attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors annually seeking an escape into nature and small-town charm.

Unlike many vacation markets facing increasing regulatory restrictions, Nashville operates within a framework that allows short-term rentals while maintaining the character that makes Brown County special. The area is dominated by cabin rentals, ranging from cozy one-bedroom hideaways to luxury lodges accommodating large groups, creating a vibrant STR market that has defined tourism in the region for decades.

The regulatory landscape for short-term rentals in Nashville IN involves navigating Brown County’s Special Exception process and understanding both county and town zoning requirements. While this creates an initial barrier to entry, it also limits competition and ensures that serious, quality operators dominate the market.

This comprehensive guide breaks down everything you need to know about operating a legal and profitable short-term rental in Nashville, Indiana in 2025, from obtaining the necessary Special Exception approval to understanding recent changes in the innkeeper’s tax structure.

Current Short-Term Rental Permit Requirements in Nashville IN

Nashville’s STR requirements differ significantly depending on whether your property is located within Town of Nashville limits or in unincorporated Brown County:

Brown County Requirements (Unincorporated Areas)

Special Exception Requirement:

  • All short-term rentals in Brown County require a Special Exception approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals
  • This is not an automatic permit—it requires a formal application and hearing process
  • Applications submitted through Brown County Planning Department

Distance Requirements:

  • Properties must be at least 250 feet from the nearest residence
  • Properties must be at least 1,320 feet from the nearest short-term rental
  • County can grant exceptions to these distances on a case-by-case basis

Application Process:

  1. Contact Brown County Planning Department: (812) 988-5510
  2. Verify property eligibility for Special Exception
  3. Complete Special Exception application
  4. Submit to Planning Department with required fee
  5. Attend Board of Zoning Appeals hearing
  6. Receive approval (or denial) from BZA

Special Exception Fee:

  • Initial application fee varies (contact Planning Department)
  • Fees cover administrative costs and public hearing process

Town of Nashville Requirements

Within Town Limits:

  • Eligibility determined by property zoning designation
  • Contact Town of Nashville Planning Department to verify eligibility
  • Town zoning may have different requirements than county
  • Some zones prohibit STRs, others permit with conditions

Verification Process:

  1. Contact Brown County Planning Department: (812) 988-5510
  2. Confirm whether property is within town or county jurisdiction
  3. Verify specific zoning designation and STR eligibility
  4. Follow appropriate application process

Home Stays (Alternative Classification)

Definition: A single-family residence occupied by the owner providing up to 2 guestrooms

Requirements:

  • Owner must reside on property
  • Maximum 2 guestrooms permitted
  • May have different regulatory requirements than full STR
  • Check with Planning Department for specific rules

Important Timing Considerations

  • Application process can take 4-8 weeks or longer
  • Board of Zoning Appeals meets on regular schedule
  • Plan ahead—do not list property before approval
  • Operating without Special Exception results in violations and fines

Critical Note: The Special Exception requirement means you cannot simply purchase a property and immediately operate an STR. Budget time for the approval process when planning your investment timeline.

Zoning Regulations for STRs in Nashville IN

Understanding zoning is critical before purchasing any property for STR use in Nashville:

Brown County Zoning Districts

Brown County’s zoning ordinance governs most of the vacation rental areas outside town limits:

Agricultural/Residential Districts:

  • Most common zone for vacation cabins
  • STRs permitted with Special Exception approval
  • Must meet distance requirements (250 ft from residence, 1,320 ft from other STR)
  • Larger lot sizes typical

Residential Districts:

  • STRs may be permitted with Special Exception
  • Subject to stricter distance requirements
  • More likely to face neighbor opposition

Conservation/Forest Districts:

  • Properties near state park and protected areas
  • Special considerations for environmental impact
  • May have additional restrictions

Town of Nashville Zoning

Within town limits, zoning designations determine STR eligibility:

Business/Commercial Districts:

  • Downtown commercial areas
  • May allow STRs as commercial lodging use
  • Different regulations than residential STRs

Residential Districts:

  • Owner-occupied home stays may be permitted
  • Full STRs face more restrictions
  • Verify specific district regulations

Historic Overlay Districts:

  • Additional design and preservation requirements
  • May require historic preservation review
  • Enhanced restrictions on exterior modifications

Distance Requirements Explained

The 250-foot distance from nearest residence protects existing residential neighborhoods from over-concentration of vacation rentals.

The 1,320-foot distance from nearest STR (one-quarter mile) prevents clustering of rental properties and maintains community character.

Exceptions to Distance Requirements:

  • Brown County can grant exceptions based on specific circumstances
  • Board of Zoning Appeals reviews each case individually
  • Strong justification and community support helpful
  • No guarantee of exception approval

Special Considerations

Accessory Dwelling Units:

  • May not be used for short-term rental purposes per zoning ordinance
  • Even if ADU exists, cannot be rented separately as STR
  • Must remain accessory to primary residence

Prohibited Areas:

  • Properties too close to existing residences without exception
  • Properties in zones not permitting tourist accommodations
  • Properties within restricted overlay districts

Before Purchasing:

  1. Contact Planning Department with specific address
  2. Request zoning verification letter
  3. Ask about existing STRs in area (distance verification)
  4. Understand likelihood of Special Exception approval
  5. Consider hiring local attorney familiar with BZA process

The Special Exception process means your neighbors will be notified and have opportunity to comment. Properties in established vacation rental areas typically face less opposition than those in primarily residential neighborhoods.

Required Documentation for Nashville IN Short-Term Rentals

Maintaining proper documentation ensures smooth operations and compliance:

Essential Operating Documents

  1. Board of Zoning Appeals Special Exception Approval
    • Official BZA decision letter
    • Keep multiple copies (physical and digital)
    • Required to show proof of legal operation
    • Must maintain throughout property operation
  2. Proof of Property Ownership
    • Deed or title documentation
    • Property tax records
    • If not owner: written authorization from property owner
  3. Indiana Business Registration
    • Registered Business Entity (if operating as LLC or corporation)
    • Required for tax purposes
    • Available through Indiana Secretary of State
  4. Innkeeper’s Tax Registration
    • Registration with Brown County for 8% innkeeper’s tax collection
    • Contact Brown County Treasurer’s Office
    • Required monthly reporting and remittance
  5. Indiana Sales Tax Certificate
    • State sales tax registration (7% rate)
    • Register through Indiana Department of Revenue
    • Separate from innkeeper’s tax
  6. Liability Insurance Policy
    • Minimum $1,000,000 coverage recommended
    • STR-specific or commercial policy
    • Standard homeowners typically insufficient
    • Covers guest injuries and property damage
  7. Safety Compliance Documentation
    • Smoke detector installation records
    • Carbon monoxide detector certifications
    • Fire extinguisher inspection records
    • Emergency contact information posted in property
  8. Guest Records
    • Names and addresses of all guests
    • Booking dates and durations
    • Tax collection documentation
    • Maintain for minimum 3 years
  9. Local Contact Information
    • Designated local representative
    • Available 24/7 for emergencies
    • Contact information provided to guests and neighbors
  10. House Rules and Guest Communications
    • Written house rules provided to guests
    • Check-in/check-out procedures
    • Emergency procedures
    • Occupancy limit documentation

Property-Specific Documents

Septic System Records:

  • Inspection reports if using septic
  • Capacity verification for occupancy levels
  • Maintenance records

Well Water Testing:

  • If using private well, annual testing records
  • Safe drinking water certification
  • Required by health department

Building Permits:

  • Any additions or modifications to property
  • Deck/porch construction permits
  • Documentation that structures are legal

Best Practices

  • Create comprehensive digital archive of all documents
  • Maintain physical copies in fireproof safe or off-site
  • Update annually or when circumstances change
  • Share copies with property manager if using one
  • Keep BZA approval readily available for inspection

Well-organized documentation protects your investment and simplifies any regulatory inquiries or neighbor concerns.

Nashville IN Short-Term Rental Taxes

Understanding the tax structure is crucial for proper compliance and accurate pricing:

Brown County Innkeeper’s Tax

Current Rate (Effective July 1, 2025): 8%

  • Recently increased from 5% to 8%
  • Applies to all lodging rentals under 30 consecutive days
  • Charged on gross rental receipts
  • Collected from guests and remitted to county

Tax Coverage:

  • Hotels, motels, inns
  • Conference centers and retreat centers
  • Tourist cabins (including vacation rentals)
  • Any accommodation rented for less than 30 days

What’s Included in Taxable Amount:

  • Nightly rental rate
  • Cleaning fees
  • Pet fees
  • Extra guest charges
  • Any fee required for occupancy

What’s Excluded:

  • Refundable security deposits
  • Rentals of 30 days or more
  • Damage charges after stay

Indiana State Sales Tax

Rate: 7%

  • 6.25% state sales tax
  • 0.75% county sales tax
  • Applies to lodging accommodations
  • Separate from innkeeper’s tax

Total Tax Burden

Combined Guest Tax: 15%

  • 8% Brown County Innkeeper’s Tax
  • 7% Indiana Sales Tax
  • Total: 15% added to rental amount

Example Calculation:

  • Nightly Rate: $200
  • Innkeeper’s Tax (8%): $16
  • Sales Tax (7%): $14
  • Total Guest Pays: $230

Tax Registration Process

Brown County Innkeeper’s Tax:

  1. Contact Brown County Treasurer’s Office
    • Phone: (812) 988-5510
    • Brown County Government Center
    • 10 East Main Street, Nashville, IN 47448
  2. Complete innkeeper’s tax registration
  3. Receive tax account number
  4. Set up monthly remittance process

Indiana Sales Tax:

  1. Register with Indiana Department of Revenue
    • Online: www.in.gov/dor
    • Create INTIME account for tax filing
  2. Apply for Registered Retail Merchant Certificate
  3. Receive sales tax registration number
  4. File returns monthly or quarterly based on volume

Filing Requirements and Deadlines

Brown County Innkeeper’s Tax:

  • Monthly filing required
  • Due 20 days after end of collection month
  • Submit to County Treasurer
  • Include detailed booking records

Indiana Sales Tax:

  • Monthly filing for most STR operators
  • Due 20th of following month
  • File through INTIME system
  • Keep records for 3+ years

Platform Collection

Airbnb/VRBO Collection:

  • Some platforms collect state sales tax automatically
  • Most do NOT collect local innkeeper’s tax
  • You remain responsible for ensuring all taxes collected
  • Verify platform collection with Brown County

Host Responsibility:

  • Always verify which taxes platforms collect
  • Set up systems to collect any not collected by platform
  • Many hosts manually add innkeeper’s tax to pricing
  • Consider using STR accounting software

Tax Increase Impact

The July 1, 2025 increase from 5% to 8% means:

  • Additional 3% cost to guests
  • On $200/night rate: $6 additional per night
  • Adjust pricing to remain competitive
  • Communicate tax to guests clearly

Record Keeping Requirements

Maintain detailed records including:

  • All booking confirmations
  • Payment receipts
  • Tax collected per booking
  • Platform statements
  • Remittance documentation
  • Guest information

Retention Period: Minimum 3 years, recommend 7 years

Working with Tax Professionals

Many Nashville IN STR operators work with local accountants:

  • Familiar with Brown County requirements
  • Handle monthly filing
  • Ensure compliance with state and local laws
  • Maximize deductions while maintaining compliance

The increase to 8% innkeeper’s tax reflects Brown County’s effort to fund tourism infrastructure and public safety without burdening county property taxpayers with costs from 2-3 million annual visitors.

Safety Requirements and Inspections

While Brown County doesn’t mandate formal STR inspections like some municipalities, hosts must meet all applicable safety codes:

Required Safety Equipment

Smoke Detectors:

  • Required in all sleeping areas
  • In hallways outside bedrooms
  • On each level of property
  • Test monthly, replace batteries annually
  • Interconnected systems recommended

Carbon Monoxide Detectors:

  • Required on each level
  • Near all sleeping areas
  • Near any fuel-burning appliances
  • Especially critical in cabin properties with fireplaces/woodstoves

Fire Extinguishers:

  • At least one per level
  • In kitchen area (Class ABC)
  • Near fireplace/woodstove if applicable
  • Inspected annually
  • Guests should know locations

Emergency Information:

  • Posted emergency contact numbers
  • 911 and non-emergency local numbers
  • Your contact information
  • Local hospital location
  • Evacuation routes (especially for fire)

First Aid Kit:

  • Well-stocked basic first aid supplies
  • Check and replenish regularly

Building Code Compliance

All rental properties must comply with:

  • Indiana State Building Code
  • Local fire safety codes
  • Occupancy limits based on square footage and bedrooms
  • Electrical system standards
  • Plumbing requirements

Brown County-Specific Safety Considerations

Septic Systems:

  • Properly sized for occupancy
  • Regular maintenance and pumping
  • Guest instructions for proper use
  • Backup plan for emergencies

Well Water:

  • Annual testing recommended
  • Safe drinking water standards
  • Alternative water source if issues arise

Woodstoves and Fireplaces:

  • Annual chimney cleaning and inspection
  • Proper clearances maintained
  • Firewood storage away from structure
  • Clear operating instructions for guests
  • Carbon monoxide detectors essential

Deck and Porch Safety:

  • Railings meeting code requirements
  • Regular inspections for rot or damage
  • Load capacity appropriate for occupancy
  • Non-slip surfaces recommended

Driveway Access:

  • Year-round accessibility
  • Steep driveway warnings
  • Winter maintenance plan
  • Emergency vehicle access

Wildlife Considerations:

  • Secure garbage storage (bear-resistant if needed)
  • Food storage instructions for guests
  • Wildlife encounter guidelines
  • Pest control maintenance

Seasonal Safety Requirements

Winter:

  • Reliable heating system
  • Backup heat source recommended
  • Driveway plowing/sanding plan
  • Ice melt available for guests
  • Frozen pipe prevention
  • Emergency generator (rural properties)

Summer:

  • Adequate cooling or fans
  • Tick prevention information
  • Poison ivy awareness
  • Storm shelter plan

Year-Round:

  • Trail safety information
  • State park maps and rules
  • Weather emergency procedures
  • Flood zone awareness if applicable

Liability Protection Strategies

Insurance Coverage:

  • Umbrella liability policy
  • STR-specific coverage
  • Covers both property damage and guest injuries
  • Review policy annually

Guest Screening:

  • Minimum age requirements (21+)
  • Booking platform verification
  • House rules acknowledgment
  • Damage deposit policies

Property Maintenance:

  • Regular inspection schedule
  • Document all repairs and maintenance
  • Professional service for critical systems
  • Address issues immediately

Self-Inspection Checklist

Conduct regular property inspections:

  • All safety equipment functional
  • Stairs and railings secure
  • No trip hazards
  • Adequate lighting (interior and exterior)
  • Appliances in working order
  • Plumbing functioning properly
  • HVAC systems serviced
  • Fire extinguishers charged
  • Smoke/CO detectors operational
  • Emergency info updated and posted

While Brown County doesn’t require pre-rental inspections, operating as if formal inspections could occur anytime protects both guests and your investment.

Nashville IN vs. Surrounding Markets: Regulation Comparison

Understanding how Nashville IN’s regulations compare to other Indiana vacation destinations:

Nashville IN (Brown County)

  • Permit Requirements: Special Exception from BZA required
  • Distance Requirements: 250 ft from residence, 1,320 ft from other STR
  • Innkeeper’s Tax: 8% (recently increased)
  • Market: Established, competitive but profitable
  • Regulatory Climate: Moderate restrictions, protective of character

Bloomington IN (Monroe County – 20 miles west)

  • Permit Requirements: Varies by location, generally more permissive
  • Restrictions: Fewer distance requirements
  • Market: University town, year-round demand
  • Competition: High inventory near IU campus

Columbus IN (50 miles south)

  • Permit Requirements: Business license required
  • Restrictions: Minimal compared to Brown County
  • Market: Architecture tourism, corporate visitors
  • Character: Modern, design-focused

Indianapolis Suburbs (70 miles northwest)

  • Permit Requirements: Varies widely by municipality
  • Restrictions: Some areas prohibit, others permit freely
  • Market: Events, conventions, sports
  • Competition: Very high inventory

Southern Indiana Wine Country (30 miles south)

  • Permit Requirements: County-specific, generally permissive
  • Restrictions: Agricultural areas more welcoming
  • Market: Wine tourism, weekends strong
  • Competition: Growing but manageable

Parke County (60 miles northwest)

  • Permit Requirements: Minimal
  • Market: Covered bridge tourism, seasonal
  • Competition: Limited inventory
  • Character: Rural, historic

Nashville IN’s Competitive Position:

The Special Exception requirement creates both challenges and advantages:

Challenges:

  • Higher barrier to entry than many markets
  • More complex approval process
  • Distance requirements limit eligible properties
  • BZA approval not guaranteed

Advantages:

  • Limits competition and protects existing operators
  • Maintains small-town character that attracts guests
  • Established vacation rental market with decades of track record
  • Strong year-round demand (fall peak, but all seasons attract visitors)
  • Higher nightly rates than many Indiana markets
  • Protected by regulations that prevent oversaturation

Many investors find Nashville IN offers ideal balance:

  • Regulations protect against runaway STR growth
  • Established market with reliable demand
  • Premium pricing compared to most Midwest markets
  • Authentic character preserved by thoughtful regulation
  • Existing vacation rental infrastructure and support services

Properties that successfully obtain Special Exceptions benefit from limited new competition and a market that has proven resilient for decades.

Enforcement of STR Rules in Nashville IN

Understanding enforcement helps assess operational risk and compliance importance:

Brown County Enforcement Approach

Primary Enforcement Method:

  • Complaint-driven system
  • Brown County Planning Department investigates reports
  • Focus on illegal (unpermitted) operations
  • Distance requirement violations

Complaint Sources:

  • Neighbor complaints most common
  • Noise, parking, occupancy issues
  • Properties operating without Special Exception
  • Violations of distance requirements

Common Violations

Operating Without Special Exception:

  • Most serious violation
  • Results in immediate cease-and-desist
  • Fines and legal action possible
  • Cannot operate legally until approved

Distance Requirement Violations:

  • Properties too close to residences or other STRs
  • Usually identified during application process
  • Existing violators may be grandfathered with conditions

Tax Non-Compliance:

  • Failure to collect innkeeper’s tax
  • Failure to remit collected taxes
  • Late filings
  • State and county authorities monitor

Occupancy Violations:

  • Exceeding permitted occupancy
  • Septic system capacity concerns
  • Parking and traffic issues

Nuisance Complaints:

  • Excessive noise
  • Parking on roads or neighboring properties
  • Improper garbage disposal
  • Disruptive guest behavior

Penalties and Consequences

Operating Without Special Exception:

  • Cease and desist order
  • Daily fines (amount varies)
  • Legal proceedings
  • Potential inability to ever obtain approval
  • Platform listing removal

Tax Violations:

  • Penalties starting at 10% of unpaid taxes
  • Interest on unpaid amounts
  • Potential business closure
  • Liens on property

Zoning Violations:

  • Correction orders with deadlines
  • Fines for continued non-compliance
  • Special Exception revocation possible
  • Property use restrictions

Board of Zoning Appeals Authority

The BZA has significant power:

  • Approves or denies Special Exceptions
  • Can impose conditions on approvals
  • May revoke Special Exceptions for violations
  • Reviews appeals of Planning Department decisions
  • Considers variance requests for distance requirements

BZA Considerations When Reviewing Applications:

  • Compatibility with surrounding area
  • Impact on neighbors
  • Traffic and parking adequacy
  • Compliance with distance requirements
  • Character of neighborhood
  • Public testimony and neighbor input

Best Practices for Compliance

Be a Good Neighbor:

  • Introduce yourself to adjacent property owners
  • Provide contact information
  • Respond immediately to concerns
  • Limit noise and disruptions
  • Maintain property appearance

Professional Operations:

  • Screen guests carefully
  • Enforce house rules strictly
  • Maintain property in excellent condition
  • Provide adequate parking
  • Manage garbage properly

Proactive Communication:

  • Stay in contact with Planning Department
  • Address issues before they become complaints
  • Maintain good relationships with town officials
  • Participate in local tourism organizations

Documentation:

  • Keep all permits and approvals current
  • Document compliance efforts
  • Maintain guest records
  • Save all tax filings and payments

Community Relations

Brown County’s vacation rental market has existed for decades, creating generally positive attitudes toward STRs when operated professionally:

  • Long history of tourism economy
  • Recognition that STRs support local businesses
  • Established property management companies with good reputations
  • Community benefits from well-run vacation rentals

However, irresponsible operators create problems for everyone:

  • Neighbor complaints can trigger regulatory reviews
  • Enforcement crackdowns affect entire market
  • Bad actors damage reputation of all STR operators

The key to successful long-term operation is being a responsible member of the community, not just a property owner seeking maximum profit.

How to Start a Short-Term Rental Business in Nashville IN

Follow this comprehensive roadmap to launch your Nashville IN STR:

Step 1: Market Research & Property Selection

Understand the Nashville IN Market:

  • Peak season: September-November (fall foliage)
  • Strong secondary season: Spring (April-May)
  • Summer: Steady bookings, family vacations
  • Winter: Lower occupancy but growing ski/snow tourism
  • Average nightly rates: $150-400+ depending on property and season
  • Minimum 2-night stays common on weekends

Property Location Strategy:

Established Vacation Rental Areas:

  • Properties clustered on hillsides and wooded areas
  • Proven vacation rental zones
  • More likely to get BZA approval
  • Competition from existing properties
  • Support infrastructure established

Near Brown County State Park:

  • High demand location
  • Easy access to hiking, trails
  • Year-round appeal
  • May face more distance restrictions

Downtown Nashville Proximity:

  • Walk to shops, galleries, restaurants
  • Premium pricing potential
  • May be within town limits (different rules)
  • Limited availability

Rural/Remote Properties:

  • Privacy and seclusion
  • Larger acreage
  • Easier to meet distance requirements
  • Need reliable access year-round

Property Type Considerations:

  • Log Cabins: Most popular, authentic character, command premium rates
  • Luxury Retreats: High-end market, weekend weddings/events, top pricing
  • Cozy Cottages: Romantic getaways, couples market, strong bookings
  • Family Lodges: Large groups, reunions, good occupancy
  • Historic Properties: Unique appeal, downtown locations, character premium

Step 2: Verify Eligibility & Regulations

Before Making Offers:

  1. Contact Brown County Planning Department
    • Phone: (812) 988-5510
    • P.O. Box 26, Nashville, IN 47448
    • Discuss specific property address
  2. Verify Zoning Status
    • Request zoning classification
    • Confirm STR eligibility in that zone
    • Understand any overlay districts
  3. Check Distance Requirements
    • Identify nearby residences
    • Locate existing STRs in area
    • Measure distances to confirm compliance
    • Understand if exceptions would be needed
  4. Assess BZA Approval Likelihood
    • Discuss with Planning Department staff
    • Consider hiring local attorney familiar with BZA
    • Review past BZA decisions if available
    • Talk to neighboring property owners
  5. Town vs. County Verification
    • Confirm whether property in town or county
    • Understand which regulations apply
    • Different rules for each jurisdiction

Due Diligence:

  • Never purchase assuming approval
  • Make offers contingent on Special Exception approval
  • Budget time for 2-3 month approval process
  • Consider hiring local real estate attorney

Step 3: Property Acquisition & Setup

Purchase Considerations:

  • Title verification and clear ownership
  • Property access year-round (driveway condition)
  • Septic system capacity and condition
  • Well water (if applicable) testing
  • Existing structures legal and permitted
  • HOA or deed restrictions review

Essential Improvements:

Safety Installations:

  • Smoke detectors (all required locations)
  • Carbon monoxide detectors
  • Fire extinguishers (accessible locations)
  • Emergency lighting
  • Posted emergency information
  • First aid kit

Guest Comfort Amenities:

  • Quality mattresses and bedding
  • Fully equipped kitchen
  • Reliable WiFi (critical for reviews!)
  • Smart TVs with streaming services
  • Heating system serviced
  • Cooling (AC or fans)
  • Hot tub (very popular in market)

Brown County Character:

  • Rustic but comfortable aesthetic
  • Local artwork and decor
  • Outdoor seating with views
  • Fire pit (guests love evening fires)
  • Front porch with rockers
  • Gas or charcoal grill
  • Connection to nature

Property Improvements:

  • Professional landscaping
  • Clear signage for guests
  • Adequate parking area (gravel or paved)
  • Outdoor lighting
  • Garbage enclosure (bear-proof if needed)
  • Propane tank for gas appliances

Step 4: Special Exception Application

Prepare Application:

  1. Gather Required Documents:
    • Completed application form
    • Site plan showing structures and distances
    • Proof of property ownership
    • Description of proposed use
    • Statement of compliance with distance requirements
    • Photos of property
    • Letters of support from neighbors (helpful)
  2. Submit to Planning Department:
    • Pay application fee
    • Receive hearing date assignment
    • Note: Public hearing required
  3. Neighbor Notification:
    • Adjacent property owners notified by county
    • Consider personally reaching out to neighbors
    • Address concerns proactively
    • Build support before hearing
  4. Board of Zoning Appeals Hearing:
    • Attend hearing (attendance required)
    • Present your case professionally
    • Explain how you’ll operate responsibly
    • Address neighbor concerns
    • Answer BZA questions
    • Public can comment (support or opposition)
  5. BZA Decision:
    • Approval, approval with conditions, or denial
    • If approved: receive official decision
    • If denied: can appeal or revise and reapply
    • If approved with conditions: must comply with conditions

Tips for BZA Success:

  • Professional presentation
  • Demonstrate knowledge of requirements
  • Show how operation benefits community
  • Address concerns proactively
  • Bring support from neighbors if possible
  • Hire attorney if complex situation
  • Be prepared to discuss parking, noise, management plans

Step 5: Tax Registration & Business Setup

After BZA Approval:

  1. Brown County Innkeeper’s Tax:
    • Register with County Treasurer’s Office
    • Set up monthly remittance system
    • Understand 8% tax collection
  2. Indiana Sales Tax:
    • Register with Department of Revenue
    • Create INTIME account online
    • Obtain Registered Retail Merchant Certificate
  3. Business Entity (Optional but Recommended):
    • Consider forming LLC for liability protection
    • Register with Indiana Secretary of State
    • Obtain EIN from IRS
    • Set up business bank account
  4. Insurance:
    • Obtain STR-specific liability coverage
    • Minimum $1,000,000 recommended
    • Covers guest injuries and property damage
    • Verify coverage with agent

Step 6: Property Listing & Operations

Create Compelling Listings:

Platform Strategy:

  • Airbnb (largest reach for Brown County)
  • VRBO/HomeAway (attracts families and groups)
  • Booking.com (international travelers)
  • Local vacation rental companies (established networks)

Listing Optimization:

  • Professional photography (hire local photographer familiar with area)
  • Detailed, accurate descriptions
  • Highlight proximity to Nashville town and state park
  • Emphasize fall foliage season
  • Mention unique features (hot tub, views, fire pit)
  • Clear house rules
  • Accurate amenity lists
  • Seasonal activity suggestions

Pricing Strategy:

  • Premium rates during fall (September-November)
  • Dynamic pricing for events and holidays
  • Minimum 2-night stays on weekends
  • Week-long stay discounts
  • Early booking discounts for off-season
  • Research competitive properties

Guest Management:

  • Automated messaging templates
  • Digital guidebook with local recommendations
  • Clear check-in instructions
  • Local contact number posted
  • Review requests after checkout
  • Damage deposit policy

Property Maintenance:

  • Professional cleaning service between guests
  • Regular maintenance schedule
  • Lawn care and landscaping
  • Snow removal plan (critical for winter)
  • HVAC servicing
  • Septic pumping schedule
  • Chimney cleaning (if fireplace)

Local Partnerships:

  • Connect with Nashville shops and restaurants
  • Partner with local property management companies if needed
  • Join local tourism associations
  • Network with other STR operators
  • Support local businesses

Step 7: Ongoing Compliance & Growth

Monthly Responsibilities:

  • File innkeeper’s tax return (due 20th of following month)
  • File sales tax return
  • Property inspections between guests
  • Respond to guest communications promptly

Annual Tasks:

  • Renew any required permits/registrations
  • Review and adjust pricing strategy
  • Major property maintenance and upgrades
  • Tax preparation and planning
  • Insurance policy review

Regulatory Monitoring:

  • Stay informed of any Brown County regulation changes
  • Maintain membership in local STR associations
  • Attend town/county meetings if significant proposals
  • Network with other operators for updates

Performance Tracking:

  • Monitor occupancy rates by season
  • Track average nightly rates
  • Calculate annual ROI
  • Identify improvement opportunities
  • Collect and analyze guest feedback

Advice from Successful Nashville IN STR Operators

Insights from experienced Brown County vacation rental owners:

“The fall foliage season makes up 40-50% of our annual revenue. We book out 6-12 months in advance for September and October weekends. Don’t underestimate the power of that season.” – Eric S., Moondance Vacation Rentals

“Getting through the Board of Zoning Appeals hearing was intimidating, but being professional, showing we understood the regulations, and having a clear plan for responsible operation made all the difference. Talk to your neighbors beforehand.” – Sarah M., cabin owner since 2018

“A hot tub is the number one amenity guests ask for in Brown County. It significantly increases booking rates and nightly prices. The ROI on a quality hot tub is excellent.” – Mike T., luxury lodge owner

“Winter bookings have grown significantly in recent years. Market your property for cozy winter getaways, and you’ll fill gaps between fall and spring. A reliable driveway snow removal plan is essential.” – Jennifer K., property manager

“Partner with downtown Nashville businesses. We have relationships with restaurants and shops that recommend our property, and we recommend them to guests. It’s mutually beneficial.” – David R., owner of 2 properties

“The increase to 8% innkeeper’s tax required some pricing adjustments, but guests still book because Nashville’s unique character is worth it. Maintain quality and you’ll maintain bookings despite tax increases.” – Amanda P., Superhost since 2019

“Being visible and responsive in the community matters. We participate in local tourism events, support the arts community, and maintain excellent relationships with our neighbors. It’s not just about maximizing profit—it’s about being good community members.” – Robert L., 15-year vacation rental operator

The consensus among successful operators: Nashville IN rewards quality properties with authentic Brown County character, professional management, excellent guest service, and respect for the community that makes the area special.

Who to Contact About Nashville IN STR Regulations

For official information and assistance:

Brown County Planning Department

  • Phone: (812) 988-5510
  • Address: P.O. Box 26, Nashville, IN 47448
  • Physical Location: Brown County Government Center, 10 East Main Street
  • Website: www.browncounty-in.gov
  • Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM – 4:00 PM
  • Contact for: Special Exception applications, zoning verification, distance requirements

Town of Nashville

  • Phone: (812) 988-6660
  • Address: 30 East Washington Street, Nashville, IN 47448
  • Website: www.townofnashville.org
  • Contact for: Properties within town limits, town zoning questions

Brown County Treasurer’s Office

  • Phone: (812) 988-5510
  • Address: 10 East Main Street, Nashville, IN 47448
  • Contact for: Innkeeper’s tax registration and filing, tax questions

Indiana Department of Revenue

Brown County Convention & Visitors Bureau

  • Phone: (812) 988-7303
  • Website: www.browncounty.com
  • Resources for tourism information, marketing opportunities

Brown County Board of Zoning Appeals

  • Contact through Planning Department: (812) 988-5510
  • Meets regularly to review Special Exception applications
  • Public hearings held at County Government Center

Professional Resources:

  • Local attorneys specializing in land use and zoning
  • Indiana-licensed accountants familiar with STR taxation
  • Local property management companies (Moondance, Hills O’ Brown, others)
  • Insurance agents offering STR coverage

Future Outlook for Nashville IN STR Regulations

What to expect for Nashville IN short-term rental regulations going forward:

Innkeeper’s Tax Considerations

  • Recent increase to 8% (effective July 1, 2025) reflects revenue needs
  • County using increased revenue for public safety and tourism infrastructure
  • Further increases possible if funding needs grow
  • Funds support services for 2-3 million annual visitors

Distance Requirement Reviews

  • Current requirements (250 ft/1,320 ft) could be adjusted
  • Some areas may face tighter restrictions if complaints increase
  • Established vacation rental areas likely protected
  • Board may grant more exceptions in appropriate areas

Board of Zoning Appeals Evolution

  • Potential for more standardized approval criteria
  • Possible pre-application conferences to streamline process
  • May develop specific STR guidelines beyond general Special Exceptions
  • Community input will continue to influence decisions

Environmental and Infrastructure Concerns

  • Septic system capacity increasingly scrutinized
  • Well water testing may become required
  • Stormwater management for new construction
  • Road maintenance funding from STR-generated revenue

Market Growth Management

  • Brown County balancing tourism economy with quality of life
  • Protective regulations unlikely to be dramatically relaxed
  • Character preservation remains priority
  • Overtourism concerns being monitored

Potential Regulatory Changes

  • Annual Special Exception renewals possible
  • Enhanced neighbor notification procedures
  • Occupancy limit standardization
  • Mandatory property inspections
  • Digital permitting systems

Technology Integration

  • Online application systems likely
  • Digital tax filing improvements
  • Better coordination between state and local taxes
  • Platform data sharing with county

Community Considerations

  • Affordable housing discussions affecting many vacation markets
  • Brown County monitoring impact on local housing
  • Balance between tourism economy and resident needs
  • Continued dialogue between STR operators and community

Despite potential evolution, the outlook for STR investors in Nashville IN remains strong:

  • Decades-long track record of successful vacation rental market
  • Established tourism infrastructure supporting STR industry
  • Natural beauty and attractions not diminishing
  • Special Exception requirement protects existing operators from oversaturation
  • Recent innkeeper’s tax increase funds needed services
  • Community recognizes economic importance of tourism
  • Four-season appeal continues to grow

Key Success Factors Going Forward:

  • Professional, responsible operation
  • Community engagement and good neighbor relations
  • Compliance with all regulations
  • Quality guest experiences
  • Support for local businesses
  • Environmental stewardship
  • Adaptation to regulatory changes

The combination of Brown County’s authentic character, proven tourism appeal, protective regulations, and establishment as a premier Midwest vacation destination continues to make Nashville IN one of Indiana’s most reliable markets for short-term rental investment.

Properties operated professionally and with respect for community values will continue to thrive regardless of minor regulatory adjustments.

Ready to Invest in Nashville IN Short-Term Rentals?

Nashville IN offers exceptional potential for STR investors willing to navigate the Special Exception process and commit to quality operations. With its stunning fall foliage, year-round outdoor recreation, thriving arts community, and authentic small-town charm, Nashville delivers the perfect combination of steady demand, premium pricing, and protected market dynamics.

The Special Exception requirement, while creating an initial hurdle, actually benefits approved operators by limiting competition and maintaining the character that makes Brown County special. Properties here have generated income for decades, creating a proven, resilient market.

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Remember: Always consult with local legal and tax professionals before making investment decisions.